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Studying computer science in Turkey | Overview

Posted on 22 August، 20245 November، 2024 by devo

Studying computer science is one of the most prominent fields in today’s technology-driven world. Students are increasingly drawn to this discipline due to its significant role in shaping the future of the digital landscape. Computer science encompasses everything advanced and innovative in computing, from software development and applications to artificial intelligence and data analysis. Specifically, studying computer science in Turkey offers vast opportunities across multiple sectors, thanks to the country’s top universities in Europe and the Middle East. This makes it an attractive and rewarding option for students seeking a promising professional future. This article will take a comprehensive look at this discipline, highlighting its key aspects.

What is Computer Science?

Computer science is an academic field focused on understanding and developing computing technologies and computer systems. This discipline includes the study of programming, where students learn to write code and design software. It also covers fundamental topics such as data structures and algorithms, essential for finding effective solutions to computational problems. Additionally, computer science involves studying operating systems and computer networks, enabling students to understand how to manage and operate computers and their communications.

Moreover, computer science includes modern aspects like artificial intelligence and cybersecurity, where students work on developing intelligent systems and protecting information from threats. The discipline provides students with strong technical skills and a solid foundation, equipping them to tackle advanced technological challenges and contribute to future innovations in computing.

You can see the best study specialties in Turkey to ensure a promising future.

Studying Computer Science in Turkey

Studying computer science in Turkey is becoming increasingly popular among international students, thanks to the high-quality education and opportunities available. The Turkish educational system in this field is distinguished by offering advanced programs that align with the latest global trends. This reflects the universities’ commitment to updating curricula and meeting the demands of the job market. Continuous curriculum updates allow students to acquire skills and knowledge that keep pace with technological advancements, preparing them for success in this rapidly changing field.

Additionally, the cost of education and living in Turkey is relatively affordable compared to other countries with high expenses. Many universities also offer scholarships for international students, helping to ease the financial burden. The overall lower cost of living makes Turkey an attractive destination for students seeking high-quality education at a reasonable cost. Moreover, Turkey provides extensive opportunities for training and employment in the growing technology sector, with many tech companies searching for new talents.

Living and studying in Turkey also offers a rich cultural experience due to the country’s blend of Eastern and Western influences. This cultural diversity allows students to enjoy a unique life experience, build international relationships, and expand their cultural horizons. Furthermore, universities benefit from modern infrastructure and advanced facilities, such as computing labs and research centers, supporting students in their studies and research.

Duration of Computer Science Studies in Turkish Universities

Studying computer science in Turkey typically takes four years, divided into eight semesters. If a student chooses to enroll in a preparatory year to learn the required language for study, whether English or Turkish, the study period extends to five academic years.

For postgraduate studies, a master’s degree in computer science usually takes two academic years, while a doctoral degree generally requires four years of study and research.

You can read more about the most popular language tests for studying in Türkiye.

The Difference Between Computer Science and Computer Engineering

computer science focuses on the theoretical and software aspects, while computer engineering deals with the practical and hardware aspects of designing computing systems.

Computer Science

Computer Science is an academic discipline that focuses on the theoretical principles and mathematical foundations underlying computing. This field is primarily concerned with the development of algorithms, data analysis, programming, artificial intelligence, databases, and networking. It emphasizes understanding how to design software systems, improve software performance, and process data efficiently. Additionally, computer science involves the study of theoretical aspects of computation, such as computational complexity, computational theory, and applied computing sciences.

Computer Engineering

On the other hand, Computer Engineering is a branch of engineering that combines elements of electrical engineering and computer science. This field focuses on designing and building physical systems, such as electronic devices, microprocessors, integrated circuits, and computing systems. It encompasses both hardware and software aspects, as well as how they integrate to develop fully functional computing systems. Computer engineers work on the hardware components of computers, like processors, memory, and device interfaces, and how to optimize these components for better performance.

Top Turkish Private Universities Offering Computer Science Programs

Turkish private universities are among the best in offering Computer Science and Computer Engineering programs. These universities provide study programs in Computer Science with a focus on both theoretical and practical aspects, offering students opportunities to engage in research and hands-on training, which helps prepare them for the job market. Below are some of the top universities offering a variety of programs in this field:

Turkish Universities for Computer Science:

Turkish Universities for Computer Engineering:

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Studying Computer Science: Costs and Challenges in Turkey

The cost of tuition in Turkey varies depending on the university, whether it is public or private, and the language of instruction also affects the fees. Programs taught in English tend to be more expensive compared to those taught in Turkish. Generally, the tuition fees for a Computer Science program at Özyeğin University are around $9,000 per year, while at Sabancı University, they amount to $19,500 per year.

As for the Computer Engineering program, the annual tuition fees range from $2,000 to $9,000, depending on the university and the language of instruction, whether it is in Turkish or English.

Is Studying Computer Science in Turkey Difficult?

Answering this question requires a comprehensive understanding of computer science studies in Turkey from various perspectives. While the subject can be challenging, several factors influence the level of difficulty:

Academic Background: Computer science requires a strong grasp of mathematics and logic. If you enjoy mathematics and problem-solving, you may find the study enjoyable rather than difficult.
Curriculum: Turkish universities offer a diverse curriculum that includes programming, algorithms, databases, networks, and information security. Although the coursework can be complex, universities typically provide strong support through lectures, labs, and faculty assistance.
Language of Instruction: Some Turkish universities offer programs in English, while others teach in Turkish. Mastery of the language of instruction can make the study easier, whereas a lack of proficiency may pose challenges.
Personal Preparedness: Your readiness and commitment to studying this discipline play a crucial role. Dedication and seriousness in your studies can reduce the perceived difficulty.
Exams and Assessments: Computer science exams may require significant preparation, but regular study and participation in practical projects can aid in your success.
Opportunities and Facilities: Turkey hosts several excellent universities offering robust computer science programs. Studying at a reputable university can make the experience more manageable due to the resources and facilities available.

Also, you can get acquainted with: Learn about the 10 most challenging university majors in Turkey.

Core Courses in Computer Science

During a computer science degree, students engage with a wide range of courses that cover both theoretical and practical aspects of the field over four years. Here’s an overview of key courses students might encounter:

Introduction to Programming: Learning basic programming languages like Python, Java, or C++, and fundamental programming principles.
Advanced Programming: Advanced programming techniques and software development, including object-oriented programming.
Algorithms: Studying problem-solving techniques like search and sorting algorithms.
Data Structures: Learning how to organize data in memory using structures like linked lists, trees, and graphs.
Operating Systems Fundamentals: Understanding how operating systems manage resources like memory and processors.
Process Management: Learning how to handle processes and resources.
Database Design: Learning to design efficient databases using the relational model.
Database Queries: Using languages like SQL to manage and query data.
Networking Principles: Understanding how networks work, communication protocols, and network design.
Network Security: Learning how to protect networks from security threats.
Software Development Life Cycle: Studying how software is developed from concept to execution, including analysis, design, programming, and testing.
Project Management: Learning strategies for managing software projects.
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence: Exploring AI techniques like machine learning and deep learning.
AI Applications: Using AI to solve practical problems.
Automata Theory: Studying mathematical models of computation.
Complexity Theory: Analyzing the difficulty of problems and possible solutions.
Security Principles: Understanding how to protect information and systems from risks and attacks.
Encryption and Data Security: Learning how to secure data through encryption and other security techniques.

Career Opportunities for Computer Science Graduates

The demand for computer science graduates has never been higher due to the rapid advancement of technology. After studying this discipline, especially if studying abroad in a leading country like Turkey, graduates can pursue a variety of careers:

Software Developer
Web Developer
Computer Systems Analyst
IT Consultant
Information Security Analyst
Technical Engineer
Database Administrator
Network Administrator
Web Designer
Game Tester

You can also access 10 of the most important and cheapest private universities in Turkey.

In conclusion, studying computer science is one of the most important steps students can take to ensure a promising career in a world where technology is evolving rapidly. As reliance on modern technology increases, this discipline serves as a gateway to exploring limitless possibilities in programming, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity. Turkish universities offer a distinguished educational environment that combines quality education with reasonable costs, making them an ideal destination for international students eager to enter this vital field.

Through advanced study programs, modern research facilities, and practical training opportunities, Turkish private universities allow students to become leaders in the computer science profession, benefiting from global experience and innovative capabilities. Thus, choosing this discipline in Turkey is not just an investment in education but also a step towards a bright future in the digital computing world.

Discover the Benefits of Studying Civil Engineering in Turkey

Posted on 12 August، 20246 November، 2024 by devo

Pursuing civil engineering studies in Turkey represents a significant aspiration for many Arab and international students due to Turkey’s distinguished academic reputation. Consequently, this field witnesses intense competition among students from various countries to secure admission to Turkish universities. Therefore, it is essential to read this article carefully to the end to gather all the information you might need during your journey to study civil engineering in Turkey.

An Overview of Civil Engineering Studies in Turkey

Securing a spot to study civil engineering in Turkey is not an easy task, as this specialization is highly popular among students. Civil engineering is one of the most prominent and essential engineering disciplines, with growing global demand. This field primarily focuses on the design and construction of buildings and infrastructure. Civil engineers design and implement structures. If you are interested in building design and construction technology, studying civil engineering in Turkey might be the perfect choice. Turkish universities hold an international reputation, with their educational system aligning with European standards, meaning your degree will be globally recognized, opening doors to work opportunities worldwide. Turkey is an advanced country, especially if you study and live in major cities like Istanbul and Ankara.

Why Choose Turkey for Studying Civil Engineering?

There are many reasons why Turkey is a preferred destination for studying civil engineering. In this section, we will highlight five key reasons that might persuade you to choose Turkey:

Affordable Tuition Fees: Public universities in Turkey offer high-quality education at relatively low costs, with tuition fees for international students ranging between $400 and $4,000 annually. These costs are much lower compared to other countries like the UK or the USA.
Low Cost of Living: Students can live on a budget ranging between $400 and $600 per month, which covers accommodation, food, and transportation, making life in Turkey comfortable and affordable.
Easy Access to Scholarships: If you aim to reduce study and living expenses, Turkey offers a wide range of scholarships for Arab students wishing to continue their education at one of its universities.
Rich Cultural Experience: Thanks to its unique geographical location, Turkey combines European and Asian cultures. This multicultural environment allows students to benefit from the best of both worlds, experiencing diverse traditions, cuisines, and customs.
Highly Qualified Teaching Staff: Turkish universities employ faculty members with extensive experience in various fields of civil engineering, such as wind engineering, earthquake engineering, hydraulics, transportation, and wastewater management.

Admission Requirements for Studying Civil Engineering in Turkey

The admission requirements for studying civil engineering in Turkish universities are not complicated. To enroll in public universities, a high school diploma with a minimum GPA of 70% is sufficient, along with passing the university entrance exam (SAT or YOS). For private universities, a high school diploma with a minimum GPA of 50% is enough. The language of instruction in most universities is Turkish, but Turkish language courses are available for those who need them.

Challenges of Studying Civil Engineering in Turkey

Civil engineering is a field that requires a lot of effort and determination, especially when studying it in Turkey, where this discipline holds significant importance and is comprehensively covered in the curricula. During your civil engineering studies in Turkey, you will be exposed to a wide range of subjects, including planning, design, cost estimation, and evaluation, in addition to adhering to safety standards and regulations in construction. You will also need to acquire the skills necessary to successfully manage construction projects and make necessary adjustments when required.

To become a successful civil engineer, you must possess creativity and the ability to adapt to changing conditions, which are essential qualities in this field. For this reason, Turkish universities focus on teaching civil engineering students how to deal with expected and unexpected environmental challenges, choose suitable construction materials for various projects, and solve problems efficiently.

After graduation, the job prospects for civil engineering graduates in Turkey are wide and varied. They can choose to work in technical offices or participate in the design of various projects such as dams, buildings, and bridges. For those who prefer the practical side, they can work on construction sites. Job opportunities are available in both the public and private sectors, with common roles including civil engineer, structural engineer, and water resources engineer.

Master’s Studies in Civil Engineering in Turkey

Pursuing a master’s degree in civil engineering in Turkey allows you to specialize in various fields such as fluid mechanics, physics, mathematics, statistics, and structural construction. To obtain a Ph.D. in civil engineering in Turkey, you must have a bachelor’s and master’s degree. These advanced studies will open up many unique career opportunities. A master’s degree usually takes two years (four semesters), while a Ph.D. extends to four years. Among the specializations you can delve into are:

Energy and Civil Infrastructure
Environmental Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering
Structural Engineering
Transportation Engineering
Water Resources Engineering

Universities Offering Civil Engineering Programs in Turkey

Many universities in Turkey offer civil engineering programs in both English and Turkish, including:

It is worth noting that the number of universities in Turkey far exceeds this list, as Turkey is a major educational destination and hosts hundreds of public and private universities offering diverse academic programs. In this article, we provided a comprehensive overview of studying civil engineering in Turkey, including costs, available universities, and answers to the most common questions about this field.

In conclusion, civil engineering is one of the future-oriented fields due to the constant demand for skilled and experienced civil engineers. Therefore, if you have decided to pursue this program at a Turkish university, don’t hesitate to contact the Safa team for assistance with your university admission and to receive all the recommendations you need throughout your educational journey in Turkey.

Overview about Study and Work In Turkey

Posted on 16 July، 202414 July، 2024 by devo

Many prospective students ask whether it is possible to study and work in Turkey simultaneously. This question arises due to financial constraints students may face while living and studying there, prompting them to seek employment alongside their studies. Additionally, students aim to gain practical experience and connect their academic learning with the job market. This article will shed light on these aspects, providing a clear picture for students.

The Possibility of Combining Study and Work in Turkey for Students

Students can indeed study and work in Turkey at the same time, thanks to the flexibility offered during their academic programs, whether at the undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral levels. Here’s a breakdown of the different scenarios:

– Undergraduate Students: Those pursuing a bachelor’s degree must complete their first academic year before being eligible to work part-time. They can work a limited number of hours each month, as per the regulations set by the Ministry of Labor and Social Services.

– Graduate Students: Master’s and doctoral students can also engage in specific jobs and professions. Moreover, they have opportunities to work as researchers on projects related to their field of study. Some private universities offer scholarships in exchange for students working as teaching assistants.

Suitable Jobs for Students While Studying in Turkey

Studying and working in Turkey is a significant goal for many international students, especially from Arab countries. They aspire to live in a European country with a rich history and diverse cultures like Turkey. One of the critical considerations for these students is the ability to work while studying. There are various job opportunities and career options that can be both fair and lucrative for university students.

Given the vast job market in Turkey, it’s impossible to list all job opportunities. However, the following are some of the most suitable and rewarding jobs for students:

Customer Service Representative: Students can work in customer service over the phone. This part-time job does not interfere significantly with their studies.
Freelance Work: Students can leverage their skills in areas such as programming and design to find freelance work.
Translation Services: Arabic-speaking students who learn Turkish can work as translators, bridging the language gap between Arabic and Turkish.
Childcare: Female students can work as babysitters, a job that aligns well with a part-time schedule.
Driving: Students with driving skills can secure jobs as drivers, offering flexible working hours.
Tour Guide: Students can work as tour guides, a job that is particularly suited for those who enjoy interacting with people and sharing knowledge about Turkey.
Sales and Marketing: Students can delve into sales and marketing, including real estate marketing, to gain practical experience in these fields.
Production Line Work: There are opportunities for students to work on production lines in food processing factories.
Retail and Administrative Jobs: Students can work in shops and markets as cashiers or administrators.
Electronics Repair: Students can train in repairing phones and electronic devices, gaining hands-on technical skills.

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Study and Work In Turkey: Finding Job Opportunities for Students

When students consider the possibility of studying and working in Turkey, they often wonder how to find job opportunities upon their arrival. There are several effective methods to help you secure suitable employment, such as networking with friends and acquaintances who may know about available job openings in Turkey.

You can also apply directly to various companies. Remember to prepare a professional resume to present to employers. Additionally, using professional networking platforms like LinkedIn can be beneficial. Students can explore job listings on specialized employment websites in Turkey.

When traveling to study and work in Turkey, there are several important points and frequently asked questions that many students need answers to. Here are some of these questions:

1) What Happens if a Student Works Without an Official Permit?

A student working without an official permit is subject to a specified fine according to Turkish labor laws. Additionally, the student cannot benefit from the employment rights stipulated in the same law.

2) What is the Required Residence Duration to Obtain a Work Permit?

The residence permit must be valid and active for at least six months, which is the duration required by the Turkish government to activate the work permit provision.

3) Can Students Find Work During the Summer Vacation in Turkey?

Yes, students can work during the summer vacation. They can search for summer job opportunities through the specialized websites mentioned earlier. Studying and working in Turkey is possible, but it requires obtaining a student visa, a valid residence permit, and a work permit. Students must focus on their primary goal of academic success and differentiate between study and work periods to avoid confusion.

To achieve this balance, students should develop strategies and plan their time well to avoid chaos in their schedules, finances, and efforts, ensuring they don’t end up with nothing to show for their efforts.

In conclusion, students planning to travel for study and work in Turkey should contact accredited official bodies to organize their travel procedures. Avoiding unverified routes and unauthorized individuals or organizations in this field is crucial. This ensures a clear path towards achieving your goals as a student aiming to live in an advanced country like Turkey.

By following these guidelines, students can successfully navigate the challenges of studying and working in Turkey, making the most of their time and opportunities in this vibrant country.

9 of the Top Public Universities in Turkey

Posted on 15 April، 202416 April، 2024 by devo

Studying in Turkey is the most preferred choice for international students from all countries and nationalities who wish to study abroad. Turkey offers a vast array of public, private, and foundation educational institutions, providing students with ample opportunities for outstanding academic education in various disciplines and preferred programs. In this article, we will discuss in detail the top public universities in Turkey, serving as a guide for international students who aspire to pursue their studies abroad. Stay with us.

Advantages of Studying in Turkey

Turkey possesses a tremendous wealth of educational institutions of various types, thanks to the great importance the Turkish government places on education as the most crucial field for the country’s advancement. There is a large group of prestigious universities in Turkey, whether they are government, private, or foundation universities. However, government universities in Turkey, in general, enjoy a high reputation compared to other universities, which attracts international students from various countries and nationalities to study there.

Government universities in Turkey occupy a significant position among the best universities in the world. Their high rankings are attributed to their commitment to achieving international standards in education and their continuously updated infrastructure equipped with the best classrooms, laboratories, research facilities, libraries, and cafeterias. Additionally, they focus on student clubs to ensure students’ comfort and well-being during their studies. Furthermore, there are numerous counseling centers to support students throughout their study period.

All these factors make Turkey a global destination for students from different countries worldwide. Moreover, every year, the number of students aspiring to study in Turkey increases due to the quality of education, and low costs of living and studying compared to other countries. Programs such as engineering, medicine, and business administration also rank highly in the QS World University Rankings.

The cost of studying in Turkey is characterized by being low and reasonable for international students compared to universities in European countries, where tuition fees and living costs are higher. Unlike Turkey, which provides a wide variety of government, private, and non-profit universities to offer diverse opportunities for students and assist them in choosing the appropriate academic program and university they can afford. Additionally, students can study and work in Turkey simultaneously, which helps them to have a financial income during their stay. Moreover, universities offer scholarships to successful students, exempting them from paying tuition fees, accommodation costs, and living expenses.

Higher Education in Turkey

Turkey has witnessed significant progress in higher education in recent years. It possesses numerous universities that offer fellowship, undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral programs. It also includes many colleges, institutions, music academies, and vocational schools that provide educational programs to over 8 million students through approximately 160,000 academics and faculty members in about 206 universities, including 129 government universities, 77 private universities, and one foundation university.

Types of Higher Education Institutions

College: An educational institution that provides higher education and scientific research. Students obtain a bachelor’s degree after completing a study program that lasts for at least four years or more, depending on the educational program.
Graduate School: An educational institution where students complete graduate studies after obtaining their bachelor’s degree. Students can earn master’s or doctoral degrees through this institution.
Four-Year School: A higher education institution primarily focused on providing education for a specific profession. It lasts for four years and is divided into eight academic semesters.
Music Academy: An academic institution dedicated to teaching students singing, playing musical instruments, and everything related to music. It lasts for eight academic semesters.
Post-Secondary Vocational School: Aims to train students in specific professions. The teaching period lasts for four academic semesters.
Research and Application Center: A higher education institution that conducts research and applied studies in various fields.

Public Universities in Turkey

public universities in Turkey are considered among the most important universities in the world today. They attract international students from various countries, making them a focal point for those seeking an opportunity to pursue their higher education abroad, especially in a country renowned for its quality of university education like Turkey. In recent years, public universities in Turkey have made significant advancements and have included numerous specializations and programs that allow all students to choose the best major for them.

List of the most important and well-known public universities in Turkey:

1 Middle East Technical University
Istanbul Technical University
Hacettepe University
Ankara University
Marmara University
Ataturk University
Yildiz Technical University
Gaziantep University
Sakarya University

University admission requirements in Turkey:

Payment of university application fees.
Health insurance covers the duration of the study.
Proof of financial status ensures the student can cover the costs of studying and living in Turkey throughout the study period.
Proficiency in the language.
- In the case of studying in English, passing the TOEFL or IELTS exam with a score determined by the university is required.
- In the case of studying in Turkish, passing the TOMER Turkish language test or attending a preparatory year is required.

Required documents:

Valid passport.
Recent passport-sized photograph.
High school completion certificate.
Translated academic transcript in English or Turkish.
Student visa.
Proof of payment of application fees.

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Admission requirements for public universities in Turkey:

In addition to the general admission requirements and study conditions in Turkey, there are differences in the admission requirements for public universities compared to private universities or foundation institutions.

Bachelor’s degree

The admission requirements for public universities in Turkey can be divided into the following categories:

EOS sector: These are universities where students only need to take the university’s EOS exam or one of the EOS exams conducted by other Turkish universities. For example, Istanbul University only accepts its university exam, while other universities like Gaziantep University accept their exam as well as Istanbul University’s exam.
International examination sector: Students are required to take one of the international exams such as SAT or ACT, or British high school AL exams. Examples include Bilkent University and Hacettepe University.
Local and international high school sector: Arab and local high schools are accepted, in addition to the qualifications from the second sector (international examination sector). However, these types of universities give priority to students from the second sector during the application process.
Fourth sector: Both the first and second sectors are accepted, such as Yildiz Technical University.
Fifth sector: All qualifications are accepted, such as Ankara University, Karabuk University, and Sakarya University. However, these types of universities give priority to students from the first and second sectors.

Master’s and Ph.D

public universities in Turkey differ in their admission requirements for postgraduate studies. We can divide universities at the master’s level into two sectors:

First sector: Requires GRE or GMAT exams.
Second sector: Accepts direct application with a bachelor’s degree.

Application Deadlines at Turkish public Universities:

Application deadlines for public universities in Turkey vary depending on the academic degree. The application opening dates for undergraduate programs differ from the application process for master’s and Ph.D. degrees. Here are the application deadlines:

Undergraduate Degree:

public universities in Turkey have varying opening and closing dates for applications, announcement of results, and registration. Some universities open the application for two weeks in May, while others open it in June or July. However, generally, the first public university starts accepting applications in the last week of April each year, and the final public university closes its application process on the first day of the last week of September.

Some public universities have multiple application periods. This is done either when there is an increase in the number of applicants or when accepted students fail to register at the university. Additionally, some universities allow applications through multiple application portals. One portal may be dedicated to applicants who take the IOS exam, while another is for students applying with international certificates, and a third portal for applicants from their own country’s local high schools.

Master’s and Ph.D. Degrees:

public universities differ in their opening and closing dates for applications, announcement of results, and registration for master’s and Ph.D. degrees. Universities open the application process twice a year: the first time in June and July, and the second time in December and January of each year.

In conclusion, this article provided information about public universities in Turkey, including admission requirements, application deadlines, and the top 9 universities in Turkey. As an international student, you can choose from these prestigious and internationally recognized universities and take advantage of the opportunity to study in Turkey.

If you have any questions about studying in Turkey, obtaining recommendations regarding studying and living in Turkey, or assistance with the application and enrollment process, you can contact the Safa Team.

Source: List of the top universities in Turkey.