Computer science

Computer science is a rapidly evolving field, especially with the world’s increasing reliance on computers and technology, which continually drives the demand for qualified computer science professionals. There is extensive information to review when considering studying this major and understanding the courses you will take during the program. We will outline the main job opportunities that await you after earning your degree and after graduation, and we will discuss all of this information in today’s article.

Program Overview

A computer science major is a person who studies the theoretical and practical aspects of computers and computational systems. This includes the study of algorithms, programming languages, data structures, and software systems. It also encompasses the study of computer hardware, networks, and security. The major prepares students for various careers in the technology sector, including software engineering, website development, systems administration, and cybersecurity.

What is a Computer Science Major?

Computer science is a major for students interested in problem-solving and who want to learn how to use computers and computational processes to build websites, program robots, mine data, and more. It involves understanding the fundamentals of computer systems and operations before focusing on a more specific area, such as data science, machine learning, or game design.

Computer science students can pursue their studies in master’s or doctoral programs in this field, allowing them to work in research and industry. Students will gain experience in the theory and practice of computer science, exploring algorithms, programming languages, and operating systems.

Courses Taught in the Computer Science Program

• Introduction to Computer Science
• Data Structures and Analysis
• Computer Graphics
• Algorithms
• Calculus
• Programming Languages
• Quantitative Statistics
• Introduction to Machine Learning
• User Interface Development
• Computer Game Design
• Software Engineering
• Operating Systems
• Databases
• Networks and Security

Skills Students Learn During the Program

• Innovating to develop new technologies
• Solving complex problems
• Working with computer systems and software
• Designing and optimizing algorithms
• Understanding how computer systems work
• Creating new programming languages
• Enhancing cybersecurity

Studying Computer Science

To delve deeper into studying computer science, a student must enroll in a college that offers this program. The academic degrees that a student can earn range from a bachelor’s degree to a master’s degree and ultimately a doctorate. These degrees influence the level of jobs a graduate can obtain; the higher the degree, the more advanced and varied the job opportunities available.

Bachelor’s Degree

A bachelor’s degree in computer science is an undergraduate program that typically involves learning the fundamentals of computer systems and their operations before focusing on a more specific area, such as data science, machine learning, or game design. A bachelor’s degree in computer science usually takes about four years of full-time study, requiring most programs between 120 to 128 credit hours. After earning a bachelor’s degree, you may be eligible for jobs such as software design, computer engineering, and computer science.

Master’s Degree

If you want to advance your career or obtain a more specialized job, you might pursue a master’s degree. Earning a master’s degree in computer science usually requires completing 30 to 45 credit hours, which some full-time students accomplish within 18 months to two years.

Ph.D Degree

Typically the highest academic level in this field, a doctoral degree has varying requirements depending on the program, but most take four to five years to complete. Many doctoral programs focus heavily on research, and most students continue their careers in academia at universities.

Studying Computer Science in Turkey

The study of software engineering in Turkey has reached a completely different dimension over the past twenty years. Software has significantly impacted our lives during this period. Although the software field existed before, it was not as robust and effective as it is today. This lack of early interest in computer science studies in universities has changed due to ongoing technological advancements, leading to increased interest in computer-related specializations.

However, the availability of software and computer science departments remains limited in many universities, making it challenging for students who wish to pursue this field to find study opportunities in their home countries. Turkey has emerged as a leader in this regard, offering top-notch technical and engineering universities. Along with its quality education, Turkey boasts a strategic geographical location, reasonable tuition fees, and a rich social life. These factors have elevated Turkish computer science departments to the top of the list for international students in recent years.

Why Study Computer Science in Turkey?

1. Turkey has a large number of technical and engineering universities that offer this specialization.
2. Universities are equipped with modern equipment, laboratories, and research labs to enhance practical learning alongside theoretical study.
3. Turkey and its universities enjoy significant advancements in various fields, especially engineering.
4.  Programs are available in both Turkish and English.
5. Compared to universities in other countries, the cost of studying in Turkey is relatively low.
6.  Degrees from Turkish universities are accredited and recognized in most countries around the world.
7. The cost of living in Turkey is lower compared to other countries.
8. The Turkish government offers numerous scholarships to international students.
9. Turkey boasts some of the best educational staff and faculty members in this field.

Top Turkish Universities for Studying Computer Science

• Sabancı University
• Bilkent University
• Özyeğin University
• Yeditepe University
• Atılım University
• Başkent University

Studying Computer Science at Bilkent University

Bilkent is a private university located in Ankara, the capital of Turkey, known for its strong computer science program. The university houses several research centers and institutes dedicated to computer science and engineering. Bilkent aims to achieve a distinguished position in higher education and research. It is among the prestigious universities in Turkey and was ranked as the third best in Turkey for engineering according to the QS 2022 rankings. The university hosts around 15,000 students.

Conditions for registration in Turkish universities

• Proficiency certificate in the language.
•  In the case of studying in English, passing the TOEFL or IELTS language test with a score determined by the university is required.
• In the case of studying in Turkish, passing the TOMER Turkish language test or attending a preparatory year is required.

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Required Documents:

To enroll in Turkish universities for computer science, several documents are required. These must be submitted in PDF or JPG format during the initial application phase to obtain preliminary acceptance from the university. The documents required may vary between undergraduate and graduate programs, but there are several common requirements. Below are the essential documents needed for the application:

For undergraduate and institute students:

• Valid passport.
• Recent passport-sized photo (white background).
• Copy of high school diploma.
• Student’s email address.

For graduate students:

• Bachelor’s degree certificate for graduate students.
• Translated copy of the transcript in English or Turkish.
• Receipt of payment for the application fee.
• Recommendation letters (Master’s, Ph.D.).

Duration of Computer Science Programs in Turkey

The duration of a computer science program in Turkey, within the departments of informatics, computing, and computer engineering, is 4 years. For international students who are not proficient in English, the duration can be extended to 5 years by adding a preparatory year for language learning.

Tuition Fees for Computer Science Programs in Turkey

Tuition fees for computer science programs in Turkey vary depending on the university and the level of study. Generally, private universities tend to be more expensive than public universities. However, compared to many other European countries, tuition fees in Turkey are relatively low.

There are also several scholarships available for international students studying in Turkey. The Turkish government offers a range of scholarships for international students, including the Turkey Scholarship, which covers tuition fees, accommodation, a monthly stipend, and additional financial assistance for international students.